
The route of three temples: A Natural Devotion
The cult, the most impressive architecture and the
most suggestive nature come together in the heart of Gipuzkoa,
forming a winding route that crosses the valley of Urola and which
is based on three temples; the Sanctuary of Loiola, the Antigua
and the Sanctuary of Arantzatzu. Visiting these remarkable buildings
means crossing pastureland where magnificent forests of indegenous
arboreal species abound with rocky landscapes.On the sides of
the Massif of Izarraitz is situated the Sanctuary of Loiola, an
impressive historical monument built between the XVII and the
XVIII century centred on the Casa Torre where the founder of the
Company of Jesus was born: Saint Ignacio of Loiola. The Basilica
stands out with it's baroque style and circular floor which is
topped by a majestic dome and a graceful lantern.Visiting the
Casa Torre, allows us to know how the Saints family life evolved.
In the monuments wing near to the river, the Museum and the Diaporama
are found where sacred art items and the life and work of Saint
Ignacio are exhibited.From the Sanctuary, the route continues
by the Errekarte Farmhouse, rises shortly through beautiful sceneries,
past a gorgeous view of the valley and comes to the Barrio de
Oñatz vicinity. By the slopes of Samiño, the Pass
of Pagotxeta and the Chapel of Saint Cristobal, one arrives at
the Chapel of La Antigua.This temple is erected on a natural viewpoint,
as one can gaze at the Mountains of Aralar and Aizkorri and the
Mounts San Donato and Udalaitz. From this beautiful spot, one
takes the path that leads to the Chapel of Saint Barbara, the
Pass of Descarga, the Heights of Arrola, the Mount Gorostiaga,
the Pass of Udana, the Heights of Biozkornia and the vicinity
of Duru, where one descends to the Sanctuary of Arantzatzu.
The first data relating to La Antigua appears in the 13th century.
Stone and oak reach a perfect symbiosis in this jewel dating from
the Romanesque period, known as the Cathedral of Chapels. A restrained
outside contrasts with a spectacular inside which transformed
it into a Historical-National Monument.Between the crags of the
ravine of Arantzatzu raises the third and last temple of the route.
It is a quasi phantasmagoric place buried deep in a wild nature
of extraordinary beauty. From this pilgrimage temple, one can
gaze at the Mountains of Aizkorri in all it's wonder.
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